{"id":874,"date":"2021-09-13T15:10:26","date_gmt":"2021-09-13T13:10:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urgentnimedicina.cz\/en\/?p=874"},"modified":"2021-09-13T15:10:27","modified_gmt":"2021-09-13T13:10:27","slug":"content-2-2021","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urgentnimedicina.cz\/en\/?p=874","title":{"rendered":"Content 2\/2021"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>INTRODUCTION<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Contents<\/li>\n<li>Editorial \u2013 Jana \u0160eblov\u00e1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>PAEDIATRICS IN EMERGENCY MEDICINE<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Triage at Paediatric Emergency Department \u2013 Jana \u0160eblov\u00e1, Lucie Roko\u0161ov\u00e1, Jitka Dissou<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>DIAGNOSTIC METHODS<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Terminology and structure of basic POCUS description of the thorax \u2013 Roman \u0160kulec, David Halata, Du\u0161an Zho\u0159, Ji\u0159\u00ed Nov\u00fd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>PHYSIOLOGY AND EMERGENCY MEDICINE<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Blood pressure non-invasive measurement \u2013 physiology, methods, mistakes in measurement \u2013 Roman \u0160kulec, David Astapenko<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>EDUCATION<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Situation awareness in emergency medical services \u2013 Martin Sedl\u00e1r<\/li>\n<li>How to pass the specialisation exam in emergency medicine? \u2013 Katar\u00edna Vesel\u00e1, Jana \u0160eblov\u00e1, Jana Kubalov\u00e1<\/li>\n<li>Fished out from a social media network, this time in a different way \u2013 Jana \u0160eblov\u00e1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>ETHICS, PSYCHOLOGY, LAW<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>How difficult is changing the trajectory of patients with progression of their life-shortening diseases within the care of emergency medical services? \u2013 Marek Uhl\u00ed\u0159, David Pe\u0159an, Pavla Ba\u0165kov\u00e1, Adam Houska, Roman Proch\u00e1zka, Irena Z\u00e1vadov\u00e1, Martin Lou\u010dka<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>DISCUSSION, OPINION<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Where with the patient? Still a current question \u2013 Ond\u0159ej Fran\u011bk<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>INFORMATION<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ministry of Health of the Czech Republic approved guidelines for utilization of first responders in CR \u2013 A press release, 10th July 2021 \u2013 Anatolij Truhl\u00e1\u0159, Roman G\u0159ego\u0159, Marek Slab\u00fd<\/li>\n<li>Information about XI. Central European Congress of Disaster end Emergency Medicine in Vyhne \u2013 T\u00e1\u0148a Bul\u00edkov\u00e1<\/li>\n<li>A new podcast on emergency medicine \u2013 Radek Mathauser, Tom\u00e1\u0161 Veleta, Petr Grenar<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>ABSTRAKTY<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>TRIAGE AT PAEDIATRIC EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Jana \u0160eblov\u00e1, Lucie Roko\u0161ov\u00e1, Jitka Dissou<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Abstract <\/b><\/p>\n<p>The authors present a manuscript describing the implementation of a triage system at the Emergency Department for Children at the Motol University Hospital. In the background, they summarize the matter of paediatric triage based on systematic literature search. In the practical part of the manuscript, they present the chosen triage system and its implementation procedures and conditions. In April 2019 after reconstruction and reorganization, which included relocation of an outpatient clinic to the proximity of the Emergency Department, a new three-degree triage system was implemented. The authors show the importance of these changes for patient safety and quality of medical care provision using statistical data on department operations and a few case reports.<\/p>\n<p><b>Key words: <\/b>paediatric emergency department \u2013 traige \u2013 paediatric triage systems \u2013 patient safety<\/p>\n<p><b>TERMINOLOGY AND STRUCTURE OF BASIC POCUS DESCRIPTION OF THE THORAX<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Roman \u0160kulec, David Halata, Du\u0161an Zho\u0159, Ji\u0159\u00ed Nov\u00fd<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Abstract <\/b><\/p>\n<p>Point-of-Care Ultrasound (POCUS) has become an essential imaging diagnostic method in emergency medicine. In addition to the examination itself, a concise but correct description of the findings is very important. In this article, we summarize the structure and terminology for describing pleural, pulmonary and cardiac POCUS, including specific examples.<\/p>\n<p><b>Key words: <\/b>Point-of-Care ultrasound \u2013 description<\/p>\n<p><b>BLOOD PRESSURE NON-INVASIVE MEASUREMENT \u2013 PHYSIOLOGY, METHODS, MISTAKES IN MEASUREMENT<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Roman \u0160kulec, David Astapenko<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Abstract <\/b><\/p>\n<p>Blood pressure is one of the most important parameters used in the initial management of a patient in both critical and noncritical condition. Incorrect measurement technique can generate measurement errors of up to tens of percent of the correct value. In this article, the authors provide an overview of the physiological and methodological aspects of non-invasive blood pressure measurement, including a summary of possible errors in measurement technique.<\/p>\n<p><b>Key words: <\/b>blood pressure \u2013 non-invasive measurement \u2013 errors<\/p>\n<p><b>SITUATION AWARENESS IN EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Martin Sedl\u00e1r<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Abstract <\/b><\/p>\n<p>Situation awareness \u2013 knowing what is happening in an actual situation, what does it mean, and what may happen \u2013 represents one of the necessary preconditions of effective and safe performance. This article aims to introduce this concept in the context of emergency medical services. Besides defining individual elements of situation awareness and its influencing factors, the point here is to summarize findings concerning the importance of situation awareness and its relationship with different skills. Furthermore, an overview of ways how to assess and train situation awareness is also provided. Last but not least, recommendations which can help emergency medical services\u00b4 team members in developing and maintaining good situation awareness are also stated in the paper.<\/p>\n<p><b>Key words: <\/b>situation awareness \u2013 emergency medical services \u2013 recommendations<\/p>\n<p><b>HOW DIFFICULT IS CHANGING THE TRAJECTORY OF PATIENTS WITH PROGRESSION OF THEIR LIFE-SHORTENING DISEASES WITHIN THE CARE OF EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Marek Uhl\u00ed\u0159, David Pe\u0159an, Pavla Ba\u0165kov\u00e1, Adam Houska, Roman Proch\u00e1zka, Irena Z\u00e1vadov\u00e1, Martin Lou\u010dka<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Abstract <\/b><\/p>\n<p>Home would be preferred place of end-of-life care for eighty per-cent of the Czech population. However, the reality is quite the opposite: 60 % of deaths occur in hospitals and 19 % in social services institutions. There is neither relevant clinical nor economical explanation for the fact that anticipatable deaths related to life-shortening diseases occur mostly during short-term, terminal acute hospitalization. Following an increased public interest, dying in Czechia is now undergoing a significant change. This case series study shows that clinical decision-making of the medical dispatching and field response units can play a crucial role in endof- life trajectories.<\/p>\n<p><b>Key words: <\/b>emergency medical services \u2013 medical dispatch center \u2013 end-oflife care \u2013 palliative care \u2013 paramedics \u2013 pre-hospital emergency care<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>INTRODUCTION Contents Editorial \u2013 Jana \u0160eblov\u00e1 PAEDIATRICS IN EMERGENCY MEDICINE Triage at Paediatric Emergency Department \u2013 Jana \u0160eblov\u00e1, Lucie Roko\u0161ov\u00e1, Jitka Dissou DIAGNOSTIC METHODS Terminology and structure of basic POCUS description of the thorax \u2013 Roman \u0160kulec, David Halata, Du\u0161an<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/urgentnimedicina.cz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/874"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/urgentnimedicina.cz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/urgentnimedicina.cz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urgentnimedicina.cz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urgentnimedicina.cz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=874"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/urgentnimedicina.cz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/874\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":875,"href":"https:\/\/urgentnimedicina.cz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/874\/revisions\/875"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/urgentnimedicina.cz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=874"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urgentnimedicina.cz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=874"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urgentnimedicina.cz\/en\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=874"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}